Chemical Name: | 1-Docosanol, hydrogen sulfate, sodium salt |
CAS Number: | 13177-50-9 |
Product Number: | AG000ZPM(AGN-PC-0PJJCZ) |
Synonyms: | |
MDL No: | |
Molecular Formula: | C22H45NaO4S |
Molecular Weight: | 428.6451 |
Sodium dodecyl sulfate, also known as SDS or sodium lauryl sulfate, is a widely used anionic surfactant in chemical synthesis. Its application in organic chemistry is primarily seen in various reactions where emulsification, solubilization, and micellar catalysis are required. SDS is frequently used in micellar catalysis to enhance reaction rates by providing a stable micellar environment that can increase the solubility of hydrophobic reactants. This surfactant can solubilize nonpolar compounds in aqueous solutions by forming micelles, which are structures that encapsulate hydrophobic molecules, allowing them to stay dispersed in the solution.In addition to its role in catalysis, SDS is also utilized in the purification and separation of biomolecules and proteins. It is commonly employed in techniques such as gel electrophoresis to denature proteins and facilitate their migration through the gel matrix.Furthermore, SDS is often utilized in the synthesis and modification of nanoparticles, where its surfactant properties help in stabilizing the nanoparticle suspension and controlling their size and shape during synthesis.Overall, Sodium dodecyl sulfate plays a crucial role in chemical synthesis by enabling the solubilization, stabilization, and catalysis of various compounds and reactions in aqueous environments.